Sir Keir Starmer has announced plans for the UK to strengthen its economic relationship with the European Union in response to the ongoing conflict in Iran. In a recent press briefing, the Prime Minister underscored his intention to leverage an upcoming EU summit to foster enhanced cooperation on economic and security matters, particularly as tensions rise globally. This shift comes against a backdrop of strained relations with the United States, stemming from the UK’s cautious stance regarding involvement in the Iranian crisis.
Concerns Over Economic Impact
Starmer highlighted the potential ramifications of the Iran war on the UK economy, reassuring the public that the government is implementing measures to mitigate the rising cost of living. Opposition parties are urging the government to clarify its strategy for shielding citizens from escalating energy prices. The Conservatives and Reform UK have called for the abolition of VAT on household energy bills and the cancellation of a planned fuel duty increase set for September. The Liberal Democrats echo these sentiments, while the Green Party advocates for substantial subsidies to support households starting in July.
Starmer stated, “No matter how fierce this storm, we are well-placed to weather it and have a long-term plan to emerge as a stronger and more secure nation.” He pointed to several initiatives set to take effect this month, including the removal of certain green levies from energy bills and an increase in the national living wage. Despite these reassurances, the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) has flagged the UK as facing the most significant hit to economic growth among major economies due to the conflict.
A New Approach to International Relations
As the crisis unfolds, the Prime Minister’s approach appears to pivot towards Europe. Starmer has previously emphasised the necessity of a closer partnership with European allies, citing the adverse effects of Brexit on the UK economy. He remarked, “It is increasingly clear that as the world continues down this volatile path, our long-term national interest requires closer partnership with our allies in Europe and with the European Union.”
Looking ahead, a UK-EU summit is anticipated this summer, where officials aim to build upon last year’s agreements regarding trade, fishing rights, and energy. Starmer envisions this summit as an opportunity to adopt a more ambitious agenda, stating, “This year’s summit will not just ratify existing commitments but will be more ambitious.”
Navigating Complex Alliances
The Prime Minister also addressed speculation regarding potential re-engagement with the EU single market. While expressing support for enhanced cooperation in areas such as defence and security, he affirmed Labour’s commitment to not rejoining the single market, customs union, or freedom of movement. The Liberal Democrats have called for negotiations aimed at establishing a customs union with the EU, which would eliminate tariffs on goods.
In response to accusations of favouring Europe over the US, Starmer clarified, “I’m not going to choose because I think it’s in our interest to have a strong relationship with the US and with Europe.” He argued that improved ties with Europe would ultimately bolster the UK’s standing with the US, especially as successive American administrations have encouraged greater European involvement in defence matters.
The Ongoing Geopolitical Landscape
As the situation intensifies, the Foreign Secretary is convening a virtual meeting of 35 nations, including European and Gulf states, to discuss securing the Strait of Hormuz, a critical oil shipping route currently impacted by the conflict. Starmer acknowledged the challenges ahead but reiterated that it is in the UK’s national interest to ensure the strait’s accessibility.
With rising oil prices likely to affect household energy bills when the price cap is reassessed in July, the government faces increasing pressure to act decisively. Starmer, however, remains cautious about announcing emergency measures, stating that the duration of the conflict will significantly influence the support provided to households.
Why it Matters
Starmer’s push for closer ties with the EU during this turbulent period reflects a broader strategy to navigate the UK’s economic and geopolitical landscape more effectively. By seeking to strengthen alliances with European partners, the government aims to mitigate the impact of global conflicts on the domestic front, particularly regarding the cost of living and energy security. As the situation evolves, the UK’s ability to balance its relationships with both Europe and the US will be pivotal in shaping its future economic and security policies.