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As the fragile ceasefire in Iran holds for a fleeting moment, citizens are caught in a web of uncertainty regarding the potential for a lasting peace deal with the United States. Observing the blooming almond trees against a backdrop of snow-capped mountains in northwestern Iran, Iranians are gradually returning home from neighbouring Turkey. The ongoing conflict, punctuated by military strikes and civilian casualties, has left many grappling with fears of renewed violence as the truce nears its expiration.
A Mixed Bag of Sentiments
In the bustling departure hall of a Turkish border crossing, the stories of returnees reflect a nation on edge. A grey-haired banker described his month-long stay in Turkey with his son, recounting how airstrikes primarily targeted military installations rather than civilian areas in his northern city. “I’m a bit scared,” admitted an elderly woman, her headscarf framing a face marked by concern for the younger generations facing the horrors of war. From the shelling of crowded neighbourhoods to intimidation by Iran’s Basij paramilitary forces, her words encapsulated a sense of helplessness amidst the chaos.
Contrastingly, younger voices express a more cynical outlook on the truce. “Of course, the ceasefire won’t hold,” a young woman clad in a vibrant red puffer jacket asserted, highlighting Iran’s steadfast control over the strategic Strait of Hormuz. As the journey into Tehran unfolds, the echoes of political threats from US President Donald Trump loom large, with his recent declarations suggesting a willingness to obliterate Iran’s infrastructure if necessary.
Infrastructure Under Fire
As we traverse the rugged terrain towards Tehran, the impact of the conflict becomes more visible. A bridge on the Tabriz-Zanjan highway, a vital link between northern Iran and the capital, collapsed under missile fire last week, forcing vehicles to navigate