In the wake of devastating wildfires and relentless storms, the residents of Lahaina, Maui are taking a stand to redefine their community. They are determined to rebuild their town not for the influx of tourists, but for themselves and future generations, rallying around the mantra of mutual support and communal resilience.
A Town Transformed by Disaster
In March 2023, Hawaii faced two severe storms that unleashed the worst flooding seen in two decades. Lahaina, still reeling from the catastrophic wildfires of 2023 that claimed over 100 lives and destroyed more than 2,000 structures, witnessed its streets morph into torrents, creating new hazards and sinkholes that swallowed vehicles whole. The dual crises have exacerbated pre-existing issues of poverty, unemployment, and housing instability, which have become even more acute for many local families.
Paele Kiakona, a core member of the grassroots group Lahaina Strong, expressed the despair felt within the community. “So many people were hanging on by a thread as it is,” he remarked, highlighting the fragility of their situation. Yet, amid adversity, the spirit of Lahaina’s residents shines through, demonstrating an unwavering commitment to safeguard their town against future climate crises.
Rebuilding for the Community, Not Tourists
Local organisations are spearheading efforts to restore Lahaina’s environment and community spirit. Initiatives such as Kaiāulu Initiatives are planting native species to rehabilitate land previously damaged by years of water diversion. Meanwhile, Nā ’Aikāne o Maui Cultural Center is ensuring that the redevelopment of Front Street reflects the town’s Native Hawaiian heritage and serves the needs of its residents.
One of the most significant achievements for community advocates occurred in December 2023 when the city council approved legislation to phase out 7,000 vacation rentals on the island—comprising 15% of the housing stock. This move is aimed at providing essential housing for fire survivors and local residents, a victory celebrated by Kiakona as a rare instance of grassroots activism resulting in legislative change. “We passed legislation as community members, which is unheard of,” he said, underscoring the power of collective action.
A Call to Action
The aftermath of the wildfires has instilled a sense of urgency within the community. Many Lahaina residents fear that slow recovery efforts will push locals out of their own homes. Since the fires, approximately 3,400 residents have left the island, driven away by insufficient insurance payouts, inconsistent access to federal aid, and soaring rental prices. Community advocates are striving to create an environment that prioritises local needs over tourist demands.
In a striking demonstration of this commitment, Lahaina Strong established a protest encampment on Kāʻanapali beach, demanding long-term housing solutions for survivors. The sight of locals camped out while tourists enjoyed the nearby resorts starkly illustrated the priorities of local government. After seven months of advocacy, the group’s efforts culminated in the council’s decision to phase out short-term rentals by 2029, a promising step toward creating a community-centric future.
Kiakona is now taking his activism further by running for the district 14 seat in the Hawaii statehouse, pledging to advocate for policies that prioritise the community’s needs. “If we stay where we are now, the less Hawaii will be Hawaii,” he stated, emphasising the importance of local governance in shaping the island’s future.
Supporting Vulnerable Voices
Amid these challenges, the community is also focusing on the needs of its most vulnerable members, particularly the Filipino immigrants who make up roughly 40% of Lahaina’s population. Often working multiple jobs in the service sector, many of these residents struggle to access vital resources and assistance. Nadine Ortega, director of Tagnawa, emphasised the barriers faced by those unable to participate in community meetings due to their demanding schedules or lack of childcare.
Tagnawa has stepped in to bridge these gaps, offering language support for disaster relief, facilitating health assessments, and conducting mental health workshops. However, the shadow of immigration enforcement looms over the community, as increased activities by ICE have created a climate of fear among residents. Veronica Mendoza of Maui Roots Reborn highlighted the emotional toll this uncertainty inflicts on families, complicating their recovery efforts. “You always have to be looking behind your back,” she said, reinforcing the need for comprehensive support systems.
Why it Matters
Lahaina’s struggle is a poignant reminder of the urgent need for communities to advocate for themselves in the face of climate change and systemic inequities. As residents rally together to reclaim their town from the grip of both natural disasters and economic exploitation, they are not just rebuilding physical structures; they are fostering a resilient spirit rooted in collective care and cultural identity. This movement not only addresses immediate needs but also sets a precedent for how communities can navigate crises while prioritising their own futures over external pressures. The story of Lahaina is a testament to the transformative power of solidarity, resilience, and a steadfast commitment to community well-being.
