Teachers and support staff across England are poised to cast their votes on whether to initiate strike action in response to the government’s proposed pay framework for the upcoming academic year. The National Education Union (NEU), the largest teaching union in the country, has announced plans for a formal ballot this autumn should the government fail to address their pressing concerns regarding pay.
Pay Proposal Sparks Outrage
The government has suggested a 6.5% pay increase spread over the next three years. However, this proposal has been met with considerable backlash from the NEU, which argues that the offer does not adequately reflect the soaring inflation rates that have been exacerbated by recent global events, including the ongoing conflict in Iran. The union has described the government’s recommendation as an “insult” to educators who have faced increasing pressures amid rising living costs.
Daniel Kebede, the general secretary of the NEU, emphasised that “no member wants to be taking strike action,” but highlighted that the current pay and workload challenges have contributed to a “recruitment and retention crisis” that is jeopardising the quality of education. Kebede urged the government to “step up” and ensure that funding for pay rises is fully provided, rather than leaving schools to stretch their already strained budgets.
Government Response and Concerns for Students
In response to the NEU’s announcement, a spokesperson from the Department for Education expressed disappointment, warning that any industrial action would ultimately impact the children and parents who rely on schools. The spokesperson reiterated the government’s commitment to restoring teaching as a valued profession and mentioned ongoing efforts to improve conditions for teachers, including addressing high workloads and student behaviour.

The independent School Teachers Review Body (STRB) is responsible for reviewing submissions regarding pay from various stakeholders, including the government and unions. Their recommendations are critical in shaping how much teachers are paid. However, with the STRB’s report yet to be published, uncertainty looms over the final pay offer.
Previous Strike Actions and Union Sentiment
Earlier this year, NEU members participated in strike actions that led to the closure of many schools on eight separate occasions. While the government’s revised offer of a 6.5% pay increase in 2023 temporarily halted further strikes, the situation remains precarious. Teachers received a 5.5% pay rise in 2024, followed by a 4% increase in 2025, yet many educators feel that these increments are insufficient to cope with the rising cost of living.
An indicative ballot conducted earlier in the year revealed that nearly 90.5% of NEU members would be willing to take industrial action over pay, reflecting deep-seated frustrations within the teaching community. As discussions continue, the NEU remains vigilant, prepared to act if necessary to secure fair compensation for its members.
Why it Matters
The potential for strike action among teachers in England highlights a critical issue not only for educators but for the future of the education system as a whole. With many schools already grappling with recruitment difficulties and high workloads, a strike could exacerbate an already fragile situation, ultimately affecting the quality of education that students receive. As teachers advocate for fair pay, their struggle resonates beyond the classroom, raising questions about how society values education and the professionals who dedicate their lives to shaping young minds.
