In the wake of newly released government statistics revealing a significant decline in net migration, Andy Burnham has urged for even stricter measures to control immigration levels in the UK. The Labour candidate for the upcoming Makerfield by-election noted that constituents have expressed growing concerns about immigration, and he believes the government must take decisive action to address these anxieties.
Migration Figures Show Significant Decline
Recent data from the Office for National Statistics has shown that net migration to the UK fell to a level not seen since before the pandemic, with a net increase of 171,000 in the last year. This marks a substantial reduction from previous highs, leading Prime Minister Sir Keir Starmer to acknowledge that “there is more to do.” Burnham, who serves as the Mayor of Greater Manchester, highlighted the importance of this downward trend during his campaign launch, asserting that the government needs to establish a proper balance in its immigration policies.
“The latest figures indicate a significant decrease in net migration,” Burnham stated, reinforcing the need for the government to fine-tune its approach to permanent settlement for migrants. He expressed support for the proposals put forth by Home Secretary Shabana Mahmood, which aim to tighten regulations surrounding permanent residency. According to Mahmood, these changes are essential to safeguard public finances and ensure that the UK can manage its resources effectively.
Internal Divisions Within Labour
Despite backing the Home Secretary’s overall strategy, Burnham faces opposition from within his own party. Prominent Labour figures, including former Deputy Prime Minister Angela Rayner, have openly criticized the retrospective nature of the proposed measures, labelling them as “un-British” and accusing the government of “moving the goalposts.” This internal friction reflects broader tensions within Labour as it grapples with the complexities of immigration policy while trying to maintain unity in the face of electoral challenges.
The Home Office forecasts indicate that, without changes, approximately 1.6 million individuals may settle in the UK between 2026 and 2030. Such projections have intensified the debate surrounding immigration, compelling politicians to confront the realities of public sentiment on the issue.
Shift in Stance on Single-Sex Spaces
In a noteworthy shift, Burnham also addressed the contentious topic of single-sex spaces, stating that he now supports guidance from the Equalities and Human Rights Commission (EHRC), which stipulates that access to such facilities should be based on biological sex. Previously, Burnham had downplayed concerns regarding trans women in women’s spaces, but he has since acknowledged the Supreme Court’s ruling that underpins this guidance.
“I accept that the definition of a woman under the Equality Act should be based on biological sex,” Burnham explained. He underscored the need for a balanced approach that respects the rights of all individuals, particularly those who are often marginalized in these discussions. “This ruling should not be seen as a victory over other people in society; it is about finding common ground and ensuring fairness for everyone.”
The Political Stakes in Makerfield
As Burnham campaigns for a return to Westminster, the stakes are particularly high. His candidacy in Makerfield is seen as a critical test for Labour, especially after recent disappointing election results. Should he secure a seat, Burnham is anticipated to challenge Sir Keir Starmer for leadership, further intensifying the political landscape.
During his campaign launch, Burnham positioned himself as a candidate for change, asserting that a vote for him represents a desire to restore Labour to its foundational values. “We need to give voters the Labour Party they used to know,” he asserted, adding urgency to his call for a revitalised approach.
The by-election is also drawing attention from other parties, with Reform UK candidate Robert Kenyon asserting that Labour has taken local voters for granted. Kenyon, who previously finished second in the constituency, expressed his determination to challenge Labour’s dominance, warning that “safe seats are massively under threat.” Meanwhile, Conservative leader Kemi Badenoch has voiced concerns that the by-election is merely a mechanism to address internal Labour conflicts.
The Liberal Democrats have selected Jake Austin as their candidate, while the Green Party is yet to announce a replacement after their initial choice withdrew unexpectedly.
Why it Matters
The ongoing discourse surrounding immigration and social policy in the UK is more than just a matter of statistics; it reflects the deep divisions within political parties and the electorate’s evolving sentiments. Burnham’s calls for stricter immigration controls and his shifting stance on sensitive issues such as single-sex spaces highlight the complexities facing Labour as it strives to navigate a tumultuous political landscape. With the Makerfield by-election looming, the outcomes of these debates could have far-reaching implications, not just for Labour, but for the broader national conversation about identity, inclusion, and the future of immigration policy in the UK.
