Renowned British Chefs Demand VAT Cut to Salvage Struggling Hospitality Sector

Thomas Wright, Economics Correspondent
5 Min Read
⏱️ 4 min read

In a rallying cry for the beleaguered hospitality industry, four eminent chefs from the UK have called on the government to reduce VAT for restaurants and pubs to 10%. They argue that the current economic climate makes it incredibly challenging for businesses to survive, highlighting the pressing need for government intervention. Tom Kerridge, Yotam Ottolenghi, Ravneet Gill, and Simon Rogan voiced their concerns during an appearance on BBC Newsnight, stating that the hospitality sector is facing unprecedented hardships.

The Struggles of the Hospitality Industry

The chefs conveyed a sense of urgency regarding the financial strain that restaurants and pubs are under. Simon Rogan expressed his frustration, stating, “We’re not making any money whatsoever, and we’re just keeping our heads above water.” Tom Kerridge echoed this sentiment, stressing that the government’s taxation policies are fundamentally flawed. “We’re in a position where we can’t even pass on costs to customers anymore,” he lamented.

Pat McFadden, a cabinet minister, acknowledged the growing frustrations within the hospitality sector but reminded that the government has been addressing business concerns as best it can. “We help them where we can,” he stated, while also mentioning the constant pressure on the government to balance tax cuts with increasing expenditure demands.

Crippling Costs Amidst Rising Prices

Yotam Ottolenghi described the current situation as “crippling” not just for his own chain of eleven establishments but for the entire sector, which includes bakeries, cafes, and pubs. He revealed that a significant portion of each pound taken in sales is redirected to various taxes, leaving little for reinvestment or profit.

Crippling Costs Amidst Rising Prices

The hospitality industry has faced a series of setbacks in recent years: from the enforced shutdowns during the Covid pandemic to the surging energy prices exacerbated by the conflict in Ukraine. Consumers, grappling with their own cost-of-living challenges, have also begun to cut back on dining out. This has resulted in a grim statistic: three hospitality businesses are closing every day since the start of 2026, as reported by UK Hospitality.

VAT Comparisons and Calls for Reform

Currently, the standard VAT rate in the UK stands at 20%, one of the highest in Europe, second only to Denmark. Countries like Germany, Ireland, France, Italy, and Spain boast significantly lower rates ranging from 7% to 10%. The chefs argue that a reduction in VAT would not only alleviate some financial pressures but also help the industry remain competitive.

Kerridge pointed out that rising costs stem from multiple factors, including increased National Insurance contributions, business rates, and the minimum wage. He emphasised that a VAT reduction would provide operators with much-needed breathing room to reinvest in their establishments and, importantly, sustain employment levels.

Ravneet Gill, who recently opened her first restaurant, shared her frustrations over high employment costs. She remarked, “I never imagined it would be this tough.” Simon Rogan, a Michelin-starred chef, added that while they support increasing the minimum wage, the VAT burden is significantly hindering their ability to thrive.

The Impact on Young Job Seekers

The hospitality sector plays a crucial role in providing job opportunities for young people, employing nearly 28% of individuals aged 18 to 20, according to the Institute of Fiscal Studies. However, recent reports indicate a worrying trend: job opportunities for young people are dwindling, with over one million not in education, employment, or training—the highest figure in over a decade.

The Impact on Young Job Seekers

In response to this alarming situation, the government has pledged to create 300,000 work experience and training placements across various sectors, including hospitality. However, critics argue that reducing employment costs would be a more effective strategy to encourage businesses to hire young workers. Allen Simpson, chief executive of UK Hospitality, asserted that “the government needs to make it economically beneficial to employ young people once again.”

Why it Matters

As the hospitality industry grapples with severe financial challenges, the chefs’ plea for a VAT reduction highlights a critical issue affecting not only business owners but also the workforce and local economies. The potential loss of restaurants and pubs would not only diminish consumer choice but also stifle community engagement and employment opportunities for young people. With the future of the sector hanging in the balance, the government’s response to this call for action could determine the sustainability of a vital part of the UK’s economic landscape.

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Thomas Wright is an economics correspondent covering trade policy, industrial strategy, and regional economic development. With eight years of experience and a background reporting for The Economist, he excels at connecting macroeconomic data to real-world impacts on businesses and workers. His coverage of post-Brexit trade deals has been particularly influential.
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