In a landmark decision, Google has reached a settlement of $135 million in response to a proposed class-action lawsuit filed by smartphone users. The lawsuit accused the tech giant of illegally collecting cellular data through its Android operating system without user consent. Filed in federal court in San Jose, California, the preliminary settlement is pending judicial approval, although Google has denied any wrongdoing in reaching this agreement.
Allegations of Unauthorised Data Collection
The lawsuit, which dates back to November 2020, claims that Google engaged in the unnecessary collection of cellular data purchased from mobile carriers, even when users had taken measures to limit data sharing. This included instances where users had closed Google apps, disabled location services, or locked their devices. Plaintiffs argued that this practice not only constituted a breach of privacy but also amounted to “conversion,” a legal term referring to the wrongful taking of someone else’s property with the intent to control it.
Settlement Terms and User Protections
As part of the settlement, Google has agreed to implement measures ensuring that user data will not be transferred without explicit consent when users set up their Android devices. Additionally, the company will enhance user controls, making it simpler for individuals to manage their data transfer settings. These changes will also be reflected in the terms of service for Google Play, providing greater transparency about data handling practices.
Glen Summers, the attorney representing the plaintiffs, noted in court documents that the $135 million payout is believed to be the largest ever awarded in a conversion lawsuit. However, individual payments to class members will be capped at $100, despite estimates suggesting that total potential damages could have soared to $1.05 billion.
Google’s Stance on Industry Practices
In an email statement, Google spokesperson Jose Castaneda expressed satisfaction with the resolution, arguing that the case mischaracterised standard industry practices designed to maintain the security of Android devices. “We’re providing additional disclosures to give people more information about how our services work,” he added, indicating a commitment to improve transparency.
The plaintiffs’ attorneys may seek up to $39.8 million in legal fees, which represents 29.5% of the settlement fund. A trial had originally been scheduled for August 5, but with the settlement now in place, those proceedings will not go ahead.
Why it Matters
This settlement highlights growing concerns over data privacy and the extent to which tech companies can collect and use personal information. As consumers become more aware of their rights, the outcome of this case may set important precedents for future litigation involving data collection practices. It underscores the need for companies to ensure that their privacy policies are not only compliant with legal standards but also transparent and user-friendly, paving the way for a more informed and empowered consumer base.
