The Norfolk Wildlife Trust (NWT), the oldest wildlife trust in the UK, is set to commemorate its 100th anniversary by offering free access to its nature reserves for an entire weekend. From Friday to Sunday, visitors can explore the trust’s diverse sites, including the renowned Cley Marshes, which have become a haven for wildlife and nature enthusiasts alike.
A Legacy of Conservation
Founded in 1926 by Dr Sydney Long, the NWT began its journey with the acquisition of 435 acres of marshland at Cley next the Sea. This vital purchase was established as a sanctuary for breeding birds and has evolved into a significant ecological site that welcomes over 100,000 visitors each year. The success of Cley Marshes laid the groundwork for a network of county wildlife trusts across the UK, demonstrating the impact of local conservation efforts on a national scale.
Eliot Lyne, the NWT’s Chief Executive, expressed pride in leading such a pivotal organisation during this landmark anniversary. He remarked, “It is a great honour to be at the helm of such a landmark organisation for UK nature conservation as it reaches this special milestone.” Lyne acknowledged the achievements of the past century while also highlighting the ongoing threats facing Norfolk’s natural environment.
Looking to the Future
Reflecting on the NWT’s century-long journey, Lyne emphasised the importance of adapting to contemporary environmental challenges. “It’s incredible to think that the UK-wide country wildlife trust movement began with the purchase of Cley Marshes a century ago,” he noted. “Following 100 years of wildlife conservation in Norfolk, we have achieved so much — and honed the skills and experience to secure a wilder, healthier, and more prosperous Norfolk into the next century.”
Despite the trust’s successes, Lyne remains acutely aware of the significant threats that continue to jeopardise the region’s ecosystems. He stated, “That’s why we are raising our ambitions and looking forward to the next 100 years with hope.”
Special Recognition from David Attenborough
Adding to the significance of this milestone, renowned broadcaster and natural historian David Attenborough is also celebrating his 100th birthday this year. In a heartfelt message to the NWT, Attenborough conveyed his congratulations, recognising the trust’s invaluable contributions to wildlife conservation. His association with the trust dates back to June 2015 when he inaugurated the Attenborough’s Walk footpath at Cley Marshes, further solidifying the connection between his legacy and the NWT’s mission.
The NWT has played a crucial role in the recovery of various species in Norfolk, including the crane, bittern, purple emperor butterfly, and natterjack toad. Their commitment to protecting and restoring wildlife habitats is evident in their ongoing projects.
Expanding Conservation Efforts
In a significant move to enhance their conservation efforts, the NWT acquired 100 acres of ancient woodland in 2025, expanding the Foxley Wood reserve. This area, designated as a site of special scientific interest, has a rich history, with parts of the woodland believed to have existed for over 6,000 years. The acquisition underscores the trust’s dedication to preserving biodiversity and maintaining the ecological integrity of the region.
Why it Matters
The centenary celebrations of the Norfolk Wildlife Trust serve as a powerful reminder of the importance of local conservation initiatives in combating the broader environmental challenges we face today. As climate change and habitat loss threaten biodiversity, the NWT’s commitment to preserving and enhancing natural spaces is crucial for future generations. By opening its doors to the public for free, the trust not only fosters a deeper appreciation for the natural world but also inspires collective action towards a more sustainable future.