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In a significant revelation, Canadian national-security officials have uncovered evidence suggesting that Indian consular staff in Vancouver played a role in the assassination of Sikh activist Hardeep Singh Nijjar, who was fatally shot outside a gurdwara in Surrey, British Columbia, on June 18, 2023. This information, sourced from multiple intelligence and law enforcement channels, has further strained the already fraught relations between Canada and India, as Ottawa grapples with the implications of alleged foreign interference on its soil.
A Web of Espionage
Two independent sources have disclosed that Kanwaljit Singh, a visa officer at the Indian consulate in Vancouver, is implicated in gathering intelligence on Nijjar from the local Indian diaspora. This individual is believed to have connections to India’s external intelligence agency, the Research and Analysis Wing (RAW). While the identity of Singh was not confirmed by the national-security source, it was noted that he was being monitored by the Canadian Security Intelligence Service (CSIS) as an undercover agent.
Singh reportedly collaborated with the consul-general at the time, a diplomat known simply as Manish. The sources, who have requested anonymity due to the sensitive nature of the investigation, provided information that is believed to stem from a combination of RCMP inquiries and intelligence collected from allies in the United States and the United Kingdom.
Diplomatic Fallout
The Canadian government has accused Indian agents of orchestrating Nijjar’s assassination, though the specific roles of the consular officials have remained undisclosed until now. In October 2024, Ottawa expelled six Indian diplomats in light of these allegations, although only High Commissioner Sanjay Verma was publicly named. Singh, who had previously been recognised as an accredited diplomat, saw his status revoked after these diplomatic expulsions.

Nijjar was a prominent advocate for a Sikh homeland, often referred to as Khalistan, which has made him a target of the Indian government, which has long accused him of terrorism without presenting substantial evidence. Following his murder, Prime Minister Mark Carney has sought to mend relations with India, aiming for a free-trade agreement by the year’s end.
The Conspiracy Unfolds
Further insight into the alleged conspiracy reveals that information about Nijjar was reportedly relayed to another RAW officer in New Delhi, who then communicated with the Lawrence Bishnoi organised crime group. This group, notorious for its involvement in extortion and violence, is believed to have played a crucial role in coordinating Nijjar’s assassination. The RAW officer, identified as Vikash Yadav, has been linked to a previous indictment in the United States concerning a foiled plot to murder another Sikh activist.
In a twist of irony, Yadav is now on the FBI’s Most Wanted List, accused of orchestrating violent operations against Sikh separatists. Canadian authorities have suggested that he facilitated the transfer of funds and intelligence to the Bishnoi gang, which ultimately arranged the attack on Nijjar.
Ongoing Investigations and International Relations
While Canadian officials have since asserted that they do not believe India is currently interfering in domestic matters, the inquiry into Nijjar’s assassination continues to uncover troubling connections. Investigators have linked Singh’s activities to coercive tactics aimed at extracting information from the local Sikh community, leveraging his position to issue travel visas while threatening those who resisted cooperation.

As of now, four Indian nationals face charges related to Nijjar’s murder; however, no consular staff or diplomats have been charged, complicating matters further. The Canadian federal justice department is currently attempting to prevent sensitive national security information from being disclosed at their upcoming trial, citing concerns over international relations.
Why it Matters
The allegations surrounding Hardeep Singh Nijjar’s assassination expose deep-rooted issues of international diplomatic integrity and sovereignty. This case sheds light on the complexities of transnational repression and the lengths to which states may go to silence dissenting voices abroad. As Canada navigates these turbulent waters, the implications for its international standing and relationships with powerful nations like India could be profound, potentially reshaping the landscape of global diplomacy surrounding human rights and national security.