In a significant shift from tradition, the Bank of England has announced that British wildlife will adorn its forthcoming series of banknotes, marking the end of over five decades of featuring historical figures. This decision, driven by the dual objectives of enhancing counterfeit security and celebrating the nation’s natural heritage, invites public input on which animals and birds will take centre stage. The transition reflects broader societal values while addressing previous controversies surrounding the representation of diversity on currency.
A New Era for Currency Design
The Bank of England has revealed that the new banknotes will include images of native wildlife, a move designed to bolster the resilience of the currency against counterfeiting. Victoria Cleland, the Bank’s chief cashier, emphasised that while the primary aim is to improve security, this initiative also presents a unique opportunity to honour the diverse aspects of UK culture.
The consultation process has already shown a strong public preference for wildlife themes, with 60% of respondents selecting it as their top choice in a recent survey that garnered 44,000 replies. Other themes that attracted interest included architecture and landmarks (56%), historical figures (38%), arts and culture (30%), innovation (23%), and notable milestones (19%).
Expert Panel to Curate Wildlife Shortlist
An expert panel comprising respected wildlife filmmakers and presenters, including Gordon Buchanan and Miranda Krestovnikoff, along with academics from Ulster Wildlife, will compile a shortlist of potential wildlife candidates for the new notes. Nadeem Perera, one of the panel members, articulated the cultural significance of UK wildlife, stating, “It sits in our football crests, our folklore, our coastlines and our childhoods.” By incorporating wildlife into the fabric of the currency, the Bank aims to reflect a deeper connection between the nation’s identity and its natural environment.

Current banknotes feature notable figures such as Sir Winston Churchill and Jane Austen, with the monarch’s image consistently present since 1960. The historical characters have not been without criticism, particularly regarding the lack of female representation and diversity among the figures chosen.
Public Involvement and Future Designs
This summer, the public will have the chance to advocate for specific wildlife species from the shortlisted options, although household pets will be excluded from consideration. The Bank may also explore incorporating elements of nature, such as flora and landscapes, into the overall banknote designs, further enriching the visual narrative.
The upcoming series aims not only to elevate the aesthetic appeal of the currency but also to resonate with the public sentiment towards conservation and environmental awareness. The Bank of England hopes to emulate the success of Bermuda’s $5 note, recently awarded by the International Bank Note Society for its artistic design featuring native marine life and landscapes.
Why it Matters
The decision to feature wildlife on banknotes represents a pivotal moment in the evolution of British currency, reflecting a growing recognition of the importance of environmental themes in public consciousness. As society grapples with challenges related to biodiversity and climate change, the inclusion of wildlife imagery serves as a poignant reminder of the connection between national identity and nature. This shift not only enhances the currency’s security but also fosters a sense of pride and responsibility towards the natural world, highlighting the role of public sentiment in shaping financial symbols.
