In a significant shift in Canada’s foreign policy, Prime Minister Mark Carney has endorsed U.S. air strikes against Iran, characterising Tehran as the primary destabilising force in the Middle East. This announcement came during a trade mission to India, where Carney, alongside Foreign Affairs Minister Anita Anand, reiterated Canada’s commitment to preventing Iran from acquiring nuclear weapons.
Canada’s Stance on Iranian Aggression
The Prime Minister’s remarks were made in a joint statement that underscored Canada’s alignment with U.S. efforts to curb Iran’s nuclear ambitions. “Canada supports the United States acting to prevent Iran from obtaining a nuclear weapon and to prevent its regime from further threatening international peace and security,” Carney stated emphatically.
However, he clarified that Canada would not participate militarily in the strikes, stating, “We have not been party to the military build-up to this, or the military planning of this. So it is not envisioned that we would be part of it moving forward.” His comments were made during a fireside chat in Mumbai, where he labelled the airstrikes as indicative of a “serious conflict” that necessitates difficult choices.
Escalation of Conflict in the Middle East
The air strikes, launched by the United States and Israel on Saturday, targeted key Iranian leadership figures and marked a significant escalation in tensions across the region. President Donald Trump framed the strikes as a necessary measure to eliminate a security threat to the United States while providing an opportunity for the Iranian populace to challenge their government.

In response, Iran has retaliated with strikes on U.S. military installations throughout the Middle East, escalating fears of a broader conflict. Carney urged both parties to take measures to protect civilians amid the unfolding hostilities. “The Canadian government urges the protection of all civilians in this conflict,” he stated, affirming Canada’s commitment to safeguarding its nationals and diplomatic missions in the area.
Advisories for Canadians Abroad
The situation has prompted heightened warnings for Canadians currently in Iran, Israel, Palestine, and Lebanon. Prime Minister Carney advised Canadian citizens in Iran to shelter in place, while Anand encouraged those in volatile areas to consider departing via commercial flights. She described the security situation across the Middle East as “volatile and unpredictable,” reflecting the urgency of the situation.
The Nuclear Threat Remains
Despite years of diplomatic efforts, Carney highlighted the persistent challenges posed by Iran’s nuclear programme. “Despite diplomatic efforts, Iran has neither fully dismantled its nuclear program, halted all enrichment activities, nor ended its support for regional terrorist proxy groups,” he noted, reaffirming Canada’s position on the necessity of preventing Iran from developing nuclear capabilities.

“This is a critical moment,” Carney continued. “The Islamic Republic of Iran is the principal source of instability and terror throughout the Middle East, has one of the world’s worst human rights records, and must never be allowed to obtain or develop nuclear weapons.”
Why it Matters
The endorsement of the U.S. air strikes represents a pivotal moment in Canada’s foreign policy, aligning the nation more closely with American military actions in the region. As tensions escalate, the implications for Canadian citizens abroad and the broader geopolitical landscape are profound. Canada’s commitment to preventing Iran from acquiring nuclear weapons may shape its diplomatic engagements in the Middle East for years to come, reflecting a more assertive stance in a region fraught with instability and conflict.