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As the UK grapples with ongoing wet weather, nearly 100 flood warnings remain in effect, prompting concerns across the nation. With 97 alerts for England and three for Scotland, authorities are urging residents to remain vigilant as additional rainfall is forecasted for the coming days. However, a shift in weather patterns later this week may offer some respite.
Persistent Rainfall and Flood Risks
The current deluge has already led to the wettest January on record in regions such as Cornwall and County Down, contributing to a particularly soggy winter for southern England, Northern Ireland, and eastern Scotland. The majority of flood warnings are concentrated in areas like Dorset and Somerset, where both river and groundwater flooding are significant threats. Recent forecasts indicate that an additional 5-10mm of rain could fall through Tuesday night and Wednesday, potentially exacerbating the situation.
In the Midlands, stretches of the River Trent and River Severn are also under scrutiny as flood concerns persist. While these rivers typically respond slowly to heavy rainfall, it is anticipated that the number of warnings will gradually decrease as floodwaters recede toward the sea.
Record Rainfall Patterns
For those who feel like it has rained incessantly this year, they may not be mistaken. Cardinham in Cornwall has recorded measurable rain every day since the year’s start. Moreover, Katesbridge in County Down and Aboyne in Aberdeenshire have experienced nearly quadruple their average January rainfall, with Aboyne already surpassing its February average before the month is half over.
Despite the intensity of this winter’s rainfall, it is unlikely to surpass the totals recorded during the notoriously wet winter of 2013-2014, when 691mm of rain fell in the south-west and South Wales, leading to severe flooding. The current figures for December and January total 415mm, which indicates that the record remains safe—for now.
Shifting Weather Patterns Ahead
The persistent wet conditions are largely attributed to a blocking area of high pressure over Scandinavia, which has hindered the movement of low-pressure systems across the UK. This stagnant weather pattern has resulted in prolonged periods of rain, particularly from the south-west and south-east. However, relief may be on the horizon as this high-pressure system begins to shift, allowing temperatures to drop and introducing the potential for snow in northern regions.
Next week, weather patterns are expected to align more closely with typical winter conditions, as the Atlantic jet stream re-establishes itself across the north-west of Scotland. While rain will still be present, it may not be as severe, and drier, sunnier spells could emerge in the south-west.
A Glimmer of Hope
Looking ahead to late February, there are indications that high pressure may settle over the UK, paving the way for more stable and dry weather. While this scenario remains uncertain, it offers a welcome prospect for those weary of the continuous rain and dreary conditions that have characterised recent weeks.
Why it Matters
The ongoing threat of flooding not only poses immediate risks to homes and infrastructure but also highlights broader climate trends affecting the UK. As weather patterns become increasingly erratic, understanding their impacts is crucial for communities and local governments alike. The potential for more settled conditions could provide much-needed relief for flooded areas, but it also serves as a reminder of the importance of preparedness and resilience in the face of changing climatic conditions.