**
As dawn broke over Richmond Hill, Ontario, a palpable excitement surged through the Iranian-Canadian community. News of military strikes against the Iranian government ignited fervent hopes for change among many expatriates, despite the uncertainty that such actions bring. From heartfelt phone calls to jubilant street demonstrations, the day unfolded as a complex tapestry of emotions, reflecting the deeply intertwined fates of those in Iran and their kin abroad.
Joy and Anxiety Intertwined
Bahar Tarzi, the founder of the Iranian Canadian Social and Cultural Council, was awakened at 4 a.m. by the buzzing of her phone. The news was startling: Iranian military targets were under attack. With uncontainable excitement, she roused her family, exclaiming, “It’s happening! It’s happening!” For Tarzi, this moment represented more than just a military action; it was a long-awaited step towards ending a regime she described as oppressive. “I have been praying for this,” she expressed, her voice resonating with hope for a future free from dictatorship.
Zara Marzban, who left Iran four years ago, received a call from her sister that morning. “They are bombing,” her sister reported, though reassured her of their safety. The stark reality of her homeland weighed heavily on Marzban, whose childhood was marred by the mandates of a regime that enforced strict dress codes. “As a woman, I didn’t feel safe there,” she reflected, understanding the potential implications of the strikes for women in Iran.
Mersad Katebi, a 21-year-old engineering student, had already planned to protest the Iranian government that Saturday. Instead, he found himself celebrating the news of military action, buoyed by the hope that it could lead to regime change. “I was like, oh, wow,” he said, embodying the mixed emotions of joy and anticipation for what might lie ahead.
A Celebration of Community
As the day progressed, Richmond Hill transformed into a vibrant display of culture and resilience. Thousands of Iranian-Canadians turned out to dance and cheer along Yonge Street, their spirits lifted by the prospect of change. What had been planned as a protest morphed into a celebration, with music, laughter, and a collective sense of hope filling the air. Many waved the Iranian tricolour, while others donned caps emblazoned with the phrase “Make Iran Great Again.”

Yet, within the joy, there lingered a sense of caution. While many celebrated the possibility of a weakened regime, others voiced concerns about the ramifications of foreign military intervention. Sasan Issari, a social worker and academic at Trent University, warned of the complexities involved. “This is so risky and there are so many unknowns,” he cautioned, highlighting the potential for civilian casualties to inflame anti-Western sentiment.
The Role of the Iranian People
Scholars like Pouya Morshedi, a sociology lecturer at Acadia University, stressed that true change must originate from within Iran. “The only way that we can have hope for the future in Iran is through the people who are inside Iran,” he stated, advocating for a grassroots approach to reform. Morshedi, who communicated with relatives in southern Iran earlier that day, described their fearful experience as they awaited the bombings. “They were huddled in an apartment, waiting out the bombs,” he recounted, his voice heavy with concern for his homeland.
Reza Hadisi, a philosophy professor at the University of Toronto, echoed these sentiments, fearing a cycle of violence reminiscent of past interventions. “In Iran, people are just so angry, so desperate, that they say ‘anything is better,’” he lamented, underscoring the dangers of external military action.
Government Reactions and Community Sentiments
The Canadian government expressed its support for the military action, with Prime Minister Mark Carney condemning the Iranian regime as a significant source of instability in the Middle East. For Tarzi, this endorsement was a source of validation. Though she recognised the risks, she believed that diplomacy had failed in the face of a regime that brutally suppressed dissent. “The country was living under a blanket of sorrow,” she said, reflecting on the pervasive fear felt by her family back home.

On that Saturday evening, as the celebrations continued, Tarzi received a call from her sister in Tehran, who confirmed the unthinkable news: the death of Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei. “Everyone is happy and celebrating,” her sister told her, a moment of shared joy amidst the uncertainty. Later that night, Tarzi planned to gather with friends at a community centre, eager to celebrate what she described as a potential “new day for Iran.”
Why it Matters
The unfolding events in Iran resonate deeply within the diaspora, igniting hopes for a brighter future while simultaneously evoking fears of the unknown. For many Iranian-Canadians, this moment serves as a reminder of their ties to a homeland fraught with struggle. As they gather in solidarity, the complexity of their emotions reflects the intricate balance between hope and caution, underscoring the necessity for nuanced dialogue on the path forward for Iran. The desire for freedom and democracy, however, continues to bind the community, fostering a sense of resilience and collective determination in the face of uncertainty.