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In a noteworthy development for Sudan’s beleaguered capital, Khartoum, commercial flights have resumed after nearly three years of disruption due to ongoing conflict. On Sunday, a domestic flight operated by the national carrier SUDANAIR arrived at Khartoum International Airport from Port Sudan, signalling a tentative move towards normalcy for a city that has suffered greatly since the outbreak of war in April 2023.
A Long-Awaited Arrival
The flight, which touched down in the afternoon, is only the second commercial service to arrive in Khartoum since the escalation of violence that has ravaged the nation. The first flight, operated by Badr Airlines, made its way to the capital in October 2025, amid a backdrop of military tensions and efforts to regain control of the city from the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF).
The significance of this latest flight cannot be overstated. The reopening of the airport is viewed as a crucial step in the Sudanese government’s plans to restore everyday life in Khartoum, a city that has witnessed immense suffering and disruption. The ongoing struggle between the Sudanese military and the RSF has devastated infrastructure and left the local population in dire conditions.
Underlying Struggles and Humanitarian Crisis
Since the conflict erupted, the United Nations estimates that over 40,000 lives have been lost, with various humanitarian organisations suggesting that the actual toll may be significantly higher. The conflict has resulted in the largest humanitarian crisis globally, displacing more than 14 million people and leading to widespread food shortages and disease outbreaks.
The airport itself has been a focal point of violence; it was heavily damaged in the early days of the war. The RSF actively attempted to disrupt the reopening of the facility by launching drone attacks during the previous flight’s arrival, illustrating the volatile situation that continues to unfold in the region.
Investigations into Alleged War Crimes
As the situation in Sudan remains precarious, the international community is closely monitoring developments. Recently, the deputy prosecutor of the International Criminal Court (ICC), Nazhat Shameem Khan, highlighted ongoing investigations into alleged atrocities committed by the RSF, particularly in al-Fashir. Focused on violence against women, children, and vulnerable populations, these investigations seek to address claims of war crimes and crimes against humanity that have emerged throughout the conflict.
Khan’s remarks during a U.N. Security Council briefing underscore the urgent need for accountability and justice in Sudan, as the conflict continues to wreak havoc on the lives of countless civilians.
Why it Matters
The resumption of flights to Khartoum represents more than just a logistical milestone; it is a symbol of hope for a nation yearning for stability and peace. As the government strives to normalise life in the capital, the impact of the ongoing humanitarian crisis looms large. The flight’s arrival signals a potential shift towards rebuilding a fractured society, yet it also highlights the immense challenges that lie ahead. A commitment to addressing the underlying issues of violence and displacement is crucial for any lasting resolution in Sudan, making this moment a pivotal point in the country’s ongoing struggle for peace and recovery.