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In a poignant call for change, the National Police Chiefs’ Council lead for domestic abuse, Louisa Rolfe, has highlighted a troubling epidemic of misogyny and domestic abuse affecting young people in England and Wales. Alarmingly, it is estimated that nearly one in five girls aged 16 to 19 have experienced domestic abuse, prompting urgent discussions on the need for a comprehensive societal response to this growing crisis.
The Prevalence of Domestic Abuse
Recent statistics from the Office for National Statistics reveal a stark reality: young people aged 16 to 19 are now the demographic most severely affected by domestic abuse. This alarming trend has raised significant concerns among law enforcement and advocacy groups, as they strive to understand and address the root causes of such violence.
Rolfe expressed her dismay at the scope of the issue, stating, “That’s a huge proportion of young people. We work very hard to look at where we apply justice outcomes, but we don’t want to criminalise a whole cohort of young people. Our preference would be to prevent it.” She emphasised the importance of identifying harmful behaviours before they escalate, stressing that proactive measures are essential.
The Toxic Influence of Online Environments
Rolfe also pointed to the detrimental impact of toxic online influences on young boys, noting that while there are commendable initiatives aimed at addressing misogyny in schools, much more needs to be done. “There are some brilliant schemes around tackling misogyny with young boys in school and discussing toxic influences online, but nowhere near enough,” she said.

The digital age presents unique challenges, with many abusive relationships now manifesting online. Helen Millichap, the national policing lead for violence against women and girls, commented on the complexities of defining abuse within the context of digital interactions. “Sometimes, intimate partner relationships that should be in scope of this act are now handled online,” she explained.
A Call for Comprehensive Understanding and Support
There are growing concerns that the current legal definitions surrounding domestic abuse do not adequately protect those under the age of 16, who represent the fastest-growing group of victims. Rolfe underscored the need for a collective societal effort to enhance understanding of the dynamics of abuse, particularly in teenage relationships.
Collaboration between law enforcement and academic institutions is underway, with police engaging in research to improve responses to abuse in adolescent relationships. “We don’t want to undermine the progress made in policing child abuse investigations,” Rolfe said. “It’s vital that investigators are well-versed in the complexities of abusive relationships.”
Adding to the discourse, Harriet Wistrich, CEO of the Centre for Women’s Justice, voiced concerns regarding the challenges faced by women with insecure immigration status. She highlighted how the current legal framework can inadvertently hinder access to support for those in abusive situations, particularly among migrant and refugee communities. “Abusers know how to manipulate that and how to keep them stuck in their relationship,” Wistrich warned.
The Road Ahead
As these discussions unfold, the urgent need for a more comprehensive approach to tackling domestic abuse among young people has become increasingly clear. The lack of effective support systems not only endangers the lives of victims but also perpetuates cycles of violence that can last a lifetime.

The voices of those advocating for change are vital, but they must be met with actionable policies that address the root causes of misogyny and domestic abuse.
Why it Matters
The implications of failing to address domestic abuse among young people extend far beyond individual cases; they resonate throughout society. Understanding and mitigating the factors contributing to this crisis is essential not only for the well-being of young victims but also for fostering a safer, more equitable future for all. By prioritising prevention, education, and support, we have the opportunity to break the cycle of abuse and empower the next generation to thrive in healthy, respectful relationships.