Tensions are boiling in Albania as thousands of citizens have taken to the streets to voice their opposition against a luxury resort development spearheaded by Jared Kushner’s investment firm, Affinity Partners. The proposed €1.4 billion project on Sazan Island and the adjacent Zvernec coastline threatens to encroach upon vital ecological zones, prompting fierce environmental protests that have now entered their third consecutive day.
A Clash of Interests
In a dramatic display of civic unrest, demonstrators gathered in Tirana, brandishing placards that read, “Nation is not for sale,” and “I don’t want Albania like Dubai.” The protests escalated on Wednesday when police deployed water cannons to disperse crowds that were chanting slogans and lighting flares. The unrest erupted after developers erected barbed wire fences around the construction site last month, prompting clashes that left several protesters injured.
The €1.4 billion scheme is set to transform the pristine Adriatic coastline into a colossal resort, comprising around 10,000 rooms. Environmentalists, including Joni Vorpsi of the PPNEA-BirdLife Albania organisation, have condemned the plan as a direct threat to the local wildlife, which includes endangered flamingos, seals, and nesting sea turtles. Vorpsi stated emphatically, “This would be a new city that will completely destroy that wild region.”
Governmental Response
Prime Minister Edi Rama has attempted to quell the unrest by asserting that the project is still in its infancy, with environmental assessments ongoing. Speaking to CNN on Wednesday, he remarked, “The challenge is not to pour concrete over the heads of flamingos. The challenge is to prove that development and nature can not only coexist, but that nature and development need each other.”

Despite Rama’s reassurances, protesters remain unconvinced. They demand an immediate halt to construction and the removal of heavy machinery from the protected areas. Rama’s insistence that Albania must remain open to foreign investment has only stoked the flames of discontent, with protesters accusing the government of prioritising profit over environmental preservation.
Investigations and Future Prospects
In a further twist, Albania’s state anti-corruption agency has announced the initiation of an investigation into the project. However, details remain scant. The government maintains that the land earmarked for development is privately owned, complicating the protestors’ demands for intervention.
The development is ambitious, encompassing a coastal project in the Narta Lagoon, a wildlife reserve, along with the uninhabited Sazan Island, which once served as a military base during the communist era. Plans include hotels, apartments, and even a marina, raising alarms among local environmental groups about the potential destruction of hundreds of hectares of untouched terrain.
Ivanka Trump, who is partnering with her husband Jared on this venture, described their discovery of Sazan Island as serendipitous, stating, “We were on a friend’s boat and we stopped for a swim. Effectively, that’s how we found it.” However, locals are now questioning whether such chance encounters should dictate the future of their homeland.
Local Voices and International Reactions
The protests have attracted attention beyond Albania. With growing international scrutiny, the potential ramifications of this development stretch far beyond the immediate environmental concerns. Asher Abehsera, chair of Sazan Real Estate Development LLC, has defended the project, asserting a commitment to environmental stewardship and the creation of jobs. Yet the narrative of responsible development clashes starkly with the reality of public discontent.

Affinity Partners and Kushner’s office have so far declined to comment on the ongoing situation, leaving many to wonder about the future of this controversial investment.
Why it Matters
The escalating protests in Albania highlight a broader struggle between development and environmental conservation, a battle that resonates globally. With foreign investments increasingly shaping local landscapes, the situation raises critical questions about sovereignty, ecological responsibility, and the power dynamics between powerful investors and local communities. As the situation unfolds, the world watches to see whether Albania will prioritise its natural heritage or succumb to the allure of luxury development.