Greater Manchester Mayor Andy Burnham has received approval to pursue selection as Labour’s candidate in a crucial by-election, marking a significant step that could lead him back to Westminster. The Labour Party’s National Executive Committee (NEC) has reversed its earlier decision, allowing Burnham to enter the race after he was blocked from standing in January. Should he secure the candidacy for Makerfield, a constituency in the north-west of England, and subsequently win, he may position himself as a contender to succeed Sir Keir Starmer as leader of the party.
A Seat in Transition
The Makerfield constituency became available when Labour MP Josh Simons announced his resignation, ostensibly to facilitate Burnham’s return to Parliament. The by-election is expected to take place on 18 June, although the official date is yet to be confirmed. In the interim, Prime Minister Starmer has faced mounting pressure to address his leadership amid party turmoil following disappointing election results. He has resisted calls for his resignation and continues to prepare for any challenges, including those potentially posed by Burnham.
Steve Reed, the housing secretary and an ally of Starmer, acknowledged the difficult week for the party but urged for reflection ahead of the next parliamentary session. “We need to take a breath now,” Reed stated, emphasising the necessity to regroup and focus on the nation’s needs.
Burnham’s Ambitions and the Political Landscape
In announcing his bid for Makerfield, Burnham expressed a desire to extend the positive changes he has implemented in Greater Manchester to the broader UK political landscape. “I want to make politics work properly for people,” he declared, while also stressing his commitment to earning every vote.

The selection process for Labour’s candidate will conclude on 18 May, with a meeting scheduled for 21 May to choose the nominee. Historically, Makerfield has been a Labour stronghold, but recent trends suggest a shift towards Reform UK, presenting a formidable challenge for Burnham should he be selected.
The political climate within Labour is increasingly charged, with potential leadership rivals, such as Wes Streeting, emerging amid the ongoing speculation. Streeting, who resigned as health secretary, has been touted as a possible candidate, and his supporters believe he possesses the backing necessary to challenge Starmer. He welcomed Burnham’s return to the political arena, asserting that “we need our best players on the pitch.”
Reactions and Implications
Not all within Labour share enthusiasm for Burnham’s aspirations. Some MPs have voiced concerns over his intentions, suggesting his longstanding ambition to lead the party may overshadow collective priorities. Labour MP Neil Coyle remarked that Burnham’s aspirations have become tiresome for many, urging the NEC to resist his candidacy. Conversely, MP Olivia Blake defended Burnham, highlighting his accomplishments in Manchester and his potential to reinvigorate Labour’s messaging.
The opposition has also taken note of Burnham’s ambitions. Conservative leader Kemi Badenoch dismissed him as someone attempting to claim a leadership role without recent parliamentary experience. Meanwhile, Richard Tice, deputy leader of Reform UK, outlined his party’s intent to mount a strong campaign for the by-election, signalling a competitive race ahead.
Why it Matters
Burnham’s candidacy in the Makerfield by-election is not merely a local contest; it carries implications for the future direction of the Labour Party and its leadership dynamics. Should he emerge victorious, it could catalyse a leadership challenge against Starmer, affecting the party’s strategy and positioning in the face of growing opposition. This by-election reflects broader concerns within Labour regarding its electoral viability and the need to adapt to shifting public sentiments. As the political landscape evolves, the outcome will not only shape Burnham’s future but also that of the Labour Party as it seeks to reclaim its standing in British politics.
