Rescue operations are underway in Colombia following a devastating earthquake that struck the western region on Monday, resulting in significant loss of life and widespread destruction. As of now, authorities have confirmed the deaths of more than 180 individuals, primarily in the cities of Cali and Pereira. The magnitude 7.4 quake occurred at 07:34 local time (12:34 GMT), sending shockwaves felt across a vast area and triggering ongoing aftershocks.
Emergency Declared as Casualties Rise
President Abelardo de la Espriella has declared a state of emergency in response to the calamity. In a briefing from Pereira, one of the areas hardest hit, he reported that nearly 2,600 people are injured and around 200 remain unaccounted for. The earthquake has also destroyed over 1,100 homes and left more than 8,000 others damaged, forcing many residents to seek shelter outdoors due to fears of further collapses.
Cali, a city of approximately 2.2 million, has reported 95 fatalities. Mayor Alejandro Eder announced that 239 individuals are still trapped under debris, with 949 injuries and 45 buildings either partially or wholly collapsed. The dire situation includes the collapse of several floors in a local hospital, affecting paediatric wards, which has further complicated rescue efforts.
Community Mobilises for Rescue Efforts
In the aftermath of the quake, a significant number of volunteers have mobilised to assist in rescue operations. In Pereira, citizens are encouraged to refrain from using cars to facilitate the ongoing search for survivors amidst the rubble. Eyewitness accounts reveal the chaotic scene, with one resident describing the city centre as nearly impassable due to collapsed structures and the pervasive sense of fear among the populace.
In the Calima neighbourhood of Cali, tragedy struck a local school when a section of the Gimnasio Calima collapsed, resulting in the deaths of four children and serious injuries to others. In light of potential looting, the municipal government has instituted a curfew from 20:00 local time until 06:00 the following morning.
Continuing Aftershocks and International Support
Tuesday saw further tremors across the region, with Colombia’s geological service reporting over 70 aftershocks since the initial quake. Two notable aftershocks of magnitude 3.6 were recorded early on Tuesday in San José del Palmar and Santander.
The international community has rallied to support Colombia during this crisis. UN Secretary-General António Guterres has expressed solidarity with the Colombian people and government, pledging assistance. Meanwhile, Spain’s Foreign Minister José Manuel Albares indicated that 164 Spaniards are still unaccounted for, though there are currently no reported casualties among its citizens. The United States has also announced a significant aid package of $15.5 million (£11.5 million) to assist in recovery efforts, alongside support offers from Ecuador, Brazil, El Salvador, and Venezuela.
Why it Matters
This earthquake stands as a stark reminder of the region’s vulnerability to natural disasters and highlights the critical need for robust disaster preparedness and response strategies. The loss of life and the destruction of communities underscore the urgent humanitarian needs that will arise in the aftermath of such a catastrophic event. As Colombia navigates the immediate challenges of rescue and recovery, the resilience and solidarity of its people will be paramount in the face of this tragedy. The international support flowing in is a beacon of hope, signalling that the global community stands ready to assist in rebuilding lives and restoring stability in the region.
