Residents of Makerfield are set to find themselves at the heart of a politically charged atmosphere as a crucial by-election looms on the horizon. This constituency, with approximately 76,000 voters nestled in the suburbs of Wigan and surrounding former mining communities, has long been a Labour stronghold, but recent local council elections have signalled a significant shift in voter sentiment.
The Labour Stronghold Under Threat
Historically, Makerfield has been a safe seat for Labour since its establishment in 1983. However, the emergence of Reform UK, which has recently made impressive gains in local elections, poses a formidable challenge. With calls for Prime Minister Sir Keir Starmer to resign growing louder, Burnham’s bid for the parliamentary seat could have wider implications for Labour’s leadership.
Burnham, currently the Mayor of Greater Manchester, is eyeing the by-election as a potential launchpad for a leadership challenge, having not previously held an MP position since he left the Leigh constituency in 2017. His ambition is clear: he aims to reclaim a seat in Parliament and leverage that position to steer Labour in a new direction.
The Challenge Ahead
The outgoing MP for Makerfield, Josh Simons, has announced he will step down to facilitate Burnham’s candidacy. Yet, this move does not guarantee a smooth path for Burnham. Despite his previous experience and popularity, many local voters express skepticism about his chances. Nursery worker Penelope Nelson, a supporter of Burnham, acknowledges the uphill battle he faces, stating, “He’ll have a fight on his hands.”

Conversely, retired resident Stan Crook believes Burnham’s candidacy could be more about personal ambition than genuine commitment to the constituents. “Labour has let the whole country down,” Crook argues, suggesting that the party’s current leadership under Starmer is failing to inspire confidence. He adds, “I think Reform will take over,” highlighting the shifting political landscape in Makerfield.
Polls and Predictions
Polling expert Sir John Curtice has indicated that Burnham’s candidacy is crucial, asserting that Labour would have “less than a 5% chance” of winning if anyone other than Burnham were on the ballot. This sentiment underscores the stakes involved; a victory for Burnham could not only bolster his leadership aspirations but also signal a potential revival for Labour.
Simons, who secured 45.2% of the vote in the last general election, believes Burnham stands a chance despite the challenge from Reform, which is targeting Makerfield as a key seat in their campaign. The party requires a swing of just over 6.7% to take the seat, which has become increasingly competitive following local election results indicating a 50% share for Reform against Labour’s 27%.
National Implications
As the political dynamics evolve, Burnham’s success or failure could have ramifications far beyond just the Makerfield constituency. If he manages to secure the seat, it could precipitate a leadership contest within Labour, potentially leading to a new prime minister by autumn. Meanwhile, the Green Party is also considering its position, with former leader Caroline Lucas suggesting that the party might abstain from contesting the seat to support Burnham against the Reform challenge.

Richard Tice, deputy leader of Reform UK, has made it clear that the party is committed to unseating Burnham, vowing to “throw everything possible” at the by-election. With the earliest possible date for the vote set for June 18, coinciding with a G7 summit, the political tension is palpable.
Why it Matters
The Makerfield by-election is not just a local contest; it represents a potential turning point for the Labour Party and the political landscape of the UK. As voter disillusionment grows, particularly with Labour’s current leadership, this election could illuminate the path forward for a party seeking to regain its footing. For Burnham, the stakes are exceptionally high; a win could reignite Labour’s fortunes and reshape the party’s future direction, while a loss could signal further decline and internal turmoil. The eyes of the nation will be on Makerfield.