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Sophie Laurent, Europe Correspondent
10 Min Read
⏱️ 7 min read

Montreal Gears Up to Host Cycling World Championship Five Decades On

The streets of downtown Montreal and the leafy expanse of the St. Lawrence River’s south shore are set to be transformed into a vast, open-air coliseum for two wheels. Some one thousand cyclists from across the globe will descend upon the Canadian city as the UCI Road World Championships return after an absence of precisely half a century. What was once a historic moment in the sport’s modern era is now poised to become a defining week for a new generation of riders and spectators alike.

It is a homecoming that has been long awaited. The last time the world’s best road cyclists gathered in Montreal for these championships, the event unfolded against the backdrop of a very different sporting landscape. That was 1974, a year of oil crises and political tension, yet also the year Eddy Merckx, the cannibal of Belgian cycling, claimed the world title on the city’s punishing slopes. Now, fifty years on, the world championship caravan returns to a metropolis that has reinvented itself as a global hub for culture, gastronomy, and, increasingly, cycling.

A Historic Return to the St. Lawrence

For the organisers, this is far more than just another edition of a storied competition. It is a deliberate nod to a legacy that helped shape the modern sport. The 1974 event was a watershed, with a course that climbed the brutal slopes of Mount Royal and weaved through streets that had never before witnessed such a spectacle. Those roads, narrow and unforgiving, tested the finest legs in the peloton and delivered a world champion who would go on to become a legend.

This year’s return is being framed as both a tribute and a renewal. The organising committee has promised a course that honours the city’s challenging topography while embracing the wider region. The route will stretch across downtown’s grid, loop around the flanks of the mountain, and then leap across the river to the south shore, where wide boulevards and parkland offer a different kind of challenge. It is a design intended to reward the pure climbers while never allowing the rouleurs to rest easy.

The presence of one thousand riders is a testament to the sport’s global expansion. From the traditional powerhouses of Belgium, Italy, and France to emerging nations in Africa, Asia, and the Americas, the starting lists will reflect a discipline that has become truly universal. For many of these athletes, the world championship is the pinnacle of the season, a single-day battle for the coveted rainbow jersey.

A Course Carved Through the City

The decision to include the south shore is a significant departure from the 1974 layout. Back then, the race was largely confined to the city’s core and the mountain. Today, the organisers are keen to spread the action, allowing more residents to witness the spectacle from their doorsteps. The streets themselves will be closed for several days, transforming the urban landscape into a temporary arena where barriers, banners, and grandstands replace the usual flow of traffic.

It is a logistical undertaking of considerable proportion. Closing major arteries in a city of Montreal’s size requires meticulous planning, and the authorities have been working with race organisers for months to minimise disruption. Yet the promise of a global television audience, estimated in the hundreds of millions, is a powerful incentive. The economic impact is expected to be substantial, with hotels, restaurants, and local businesses anticipating a significant boost.

The route itself is a study in contrasts. The opening laps in downtown Montreal will be fast and technical, with tight corners and short, explosive climbs that will test the riders’ bike-handling skills. Then, as the race heads towards the river, the terrain opens up, with long, straight sections where a powerful team can impose its will. The final circuit, which includes the infamous ascent of Camilien-Houde, is likely to be decisive. It was on this very climb, back in 1974, that Merckx launched his winning attack, and it is here that the 2024 champion will likely be crowned.

There is, of course, a certain romance attached to returning to the scene of such a legendary victory. For Canadian cycling fans, the 1974 race remains a moment of immense pride, not least because it showcased the sport on home soil. The hope is that this year’s event will inspire a new generation of Canadian riders, many of whom will line up at the start in the under-23 and junior categories.

A Festival of Pedal-Power for the Public

Beyond the elite competition, the world championship is also a celebration of cycling in all its forms. The organisers have planned a series of community events, including amateur rides, youth races, and a cycling expo in the city centre. The intention is to make the event accessible to everyone, whether they are seasoned racers or families looking for a day out.

For the spectators, the appeal is the sheer proximity to the action. Unlike many other sports, road cycling allows fans to stand just a few metres from the athletes, feeling the wind as the peloton rushes past. The atmosphere is electric, a mixture of roaring crowds, clanging cowbells, and the high-pitched whir of carbon wheels. The south shore, with its wide, tree-lined avenues, offers particularly good viewing points, and local communities are expected to embrace the occasion with street parties and celebrations.

The return of the world championship to Montreal is also a statement of intent. It signals that the city, which has hosted Formula One, the Olympics, and countless major events, remains a world-class destination for sport. It is a chance to showcase the city’s unique character to a global audience, to highlight its bilingual culture, its European flair, and its breathtaking scenery.

Yet, for all the fanfare, there is a serious side to the competition. The world championship is the ultimate test of a rider’s character, a race where individual glory is pursued with relentless determination. Unlike the Grand Tours, where team tactics often dominate, the world championship is a nation-versus-nation affair, with riders representing their countries rather than their trade teams. This dynamic adds an extra layer of intrigue, as riders must navigate the delicate balance between personal ambition and national duty.

The weather, too, will play a role. September in Montreal can be glorious, with crisp mornings and warm afternoons, but it can also deliver rain and cold. The riders will need to be prepared for anything, and the team mechanics will have their work cut out ensuring the bikes are suited to the conditions. The cobbled sections, if they are included, could prove decisive, but the organisers have remained tight-lipped about the exact details of the course.

What is clear is that this will be a championship unlike any other in recent memory. The combination of a historic venue, a passionate crowd, and a demanding route is a recipe for an unforgettable spectacle. For the riders, the chance to wear the rainbow jersey is the ultimate prize, and they will give everything to achieve it on the streets of Montreal.

Why it Matters

This is more than a nostalgic trip down memory lane. The return of the UCI Road World Championships to Montreal represents a critical moment for the sport in North America, a chance to build on the growing popularity of cycling in a region long dominated by other sports. It is an opportunity to inspire a new generation, to demonstrate that cycling is a sport for everyone, and to leave a lasting legacy of infrastructure and participation. In an era of global uncertainty, the image of one thousand riders from every corner of the world competing on the streets of a great Canadian city is a powerful reminder of the unifying force of sport. The eyes of the cycling world will be on Montreal this autumn, and the city is ready to deliver.

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Sophie Laurent covers European affairs with expertise in EU institutions, Brexit implementation, and continental politics. Born in Lyon and educated at Sciences Po Paris, she is fluent in French, German, and English. She previously worked as Brussels correspondent for France 24 and maintains an extensive network of EU contacts.
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