Hurricane Lala Downgraded to Tropical Storm, Leaves Hawaii Reeling from Devastation

Chloe Whitmore, US Climate Correspondent
5 Min Read
⏱️ 4 min read

As Tropical Storm Lala transitions from hurricane to tropical storm, Hawaii faces the aftermath of severe winds and heavy rainfall that have wreaked havoc across the islands. With one confirmed fatality and over 130,000 households left without power, the situation remains dire as officials scramble to provide aid and assess the damage.

Powerful Winds and Heavy Rainfall Cause Chaos

Lala, which intensified into a hurricane early Saturday, skirted the Big Island without making landfall but still unleashed hurricane-force gusts that battered the region. Following its downgrade on Sunday, forecasters predicted total rainfall amounts nearing 3 feet (1 meter) on the windward slopes, resulting in swollen rivers and heightened risks of mudslides.

Hawaii’s Governor, Josh Green, reported a tragic death due to a car accident in the South Point area, where numerous homes were destroyed. Utility tracker PowerOutage.us indicated that over 200,000 homes and businesses were without power by Sunday afternoon across Hawaii’s three largest islands. Hospitals struggled as at least three operated on generator power, and reports confirmed that 19 roofs had been compromised.

Search and Rescue Efforts Underway

A search-and-rescue operation is currently in progress involving civil defence, the National Guard, and the Coast Guard. Flash floods have been reported to have swept entire homes from their foundations in coastal areas like Na’alehu and Wai’ohinu, which are situated near the southern tip of the Big Island. Hawaii County Mayor Kimo Alameda expressed concerns about the devastation, highlighting the urgency of rescue efforts in the hardest-hit communities.

“You definitely want to be home, do not be out on the roads,” Governor Green advised, underscoring the severity of the situation. Tropical storm conditions were extending westward from Maui to Oahu and Kauai, with the National Hurricane Center warning that winds at higher elevations could surpass near-surface gusts by up to 30%.

Continued Threats and Preparations

While the immediate threat of a direct hurricane hit faded as the storm’s eye passed, the potential for significant flooding and mudslides persists. The National Hurricane Center has cautioned that hurricane-force winds could continue into the night, with the most intense gusts expected in elevated areas. Residents are bracing for powerful waves to pound the coast, adding to the already precarious situation.

The iconic Punalu’u Bake Shop in Naalehu, a beloved local establishment and tourist destination, has reported catastrophic damage, with manager Zachary Kennedy describing the scene as “literally catastrophic.” The bakery was inundated with water, leaving behind 3 feet of mud in its wake.

As Lala progresses westward, tropical storm warnings remain in effect for several islands, including Maui, Oahu, and Kauai, raising alarms over the potential for severe flooding and even wildfires sparked by strong winds.

Community Resilience Amid Disaster

In the face of the storm, many residents have adopted a proactive approach. With memories of the devastating March floods still fresh, individuals have been stocking up on supplies and preparing for the worst. Bobby Camara, a 75-year-old lifelong resident, expressed his commitment to self-reliance, stating, “I planned to hunker down, cross my fingers, [and] hope the lights don’t go out.”

Local fire captain Mike Caputo shared his concerns about flash flooding and the threat posed by fallen trees. With his power generator ready and a large water tank filled, he remains vigilant, noting that certain trees in the area can render roads impassable when uprooted.

Historical Context

Hurricane Lala marked a significant moment in Hawaii’s climatic history, as the last hurricane to make landfall on the islands was Hurricane Iniki in 1992. Prior to that, the Big Island last faced a direct hit in 1871, when a category 3 hurricane struck the north-east corner of the island. Forecasters predict that rainfall levels across the islands could reach 8-12 inches (20.3-30.5 cm) on Maui and the lower elevations of the Big Island.

Why it Matters

The impact of Hurricane Lala serves as a stark reminder of the increasing frequency and intensity of extreme weather events linked to climate change. As Hawaii grapples with the immediate consequences of this storm, it also highlights the urgent need for comprehensive disaster preparedness and climate resilience strategies. The devastation wrought by Lala underscores the vulnerability of island communities and the pressing necessity for systemic changes to safeguard against future climatic threats.

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Chloe Whitmore reports on the environmental crises and climate policy shifts across the United States. From the frontlines of wildfires in the West to the legislative battles in D.C., Chloe provides in-depth analysis of America's transition to renewable energy. She holds a degree in Environmental Science from Yale and was previously a climate reporter for The Atlantic.
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