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In a dramatic turn of events, Jess Phillips has stepped down from her role as safeguarding minister, unleashing a wave of criticism directed at Prime Minister Keir Starmer for his failure to act on child safety measures. Phillips, who has long been a prominent advocate for online safety, cited a frustrating lack of urgency in addressing the alarming issue of child abuse images circulating online. Her resignation has ignited a renewed call for immediate government intervention.
A Resignation that Resonates
Phillips’ departure on Tuesday marks a significant moment in UK politics, as she joined a growing number of over 80 MPs demanding Starmer’s resignation. In her resignation letter, she did not hold back, condemning the government’s slow response to a crisis that has persisted for far too long.
“Over a year ago, I presented solutions, long worked on by brilliant civil servants, that would end the ability for children in the UK to take naked images of themselves,” Phillips wrote. “It has taken me a year to get you to agree to even threaten to legislate in this space. This is the definition of incremental change. Nothing bold about it.”
Her words reflect the mounting frustration among child safety campaigners who have been pushing for stronger measures to combat the distribution of child sexual abuse images.
Campaigners Demand Action
The outcry from the Internet Watch Foundation (IWF) has been particularly vocal, with Hannah Swirsky, the organisation’s head of policy and public affairs, emphasising that the technology to block the sending and receiving of explicit images on children’s devices is readily available. “This technology exists, it can be implemented and it would be a big step in stopping the proliferation of child sexual abuse images,” she asserted.

Despite expectations that the government’s violence against women and girls strategy would include a commitment to mandate tech firms to implement these protective measures, the response has been disappointingly lacklustre. Instead, the strategy aimed to collaborate with tech companies without promising any immediate action.
A Policy in Limbo
Recent statistics reveal a disturbing trend: in 2024, a staggering 91% of child sexual abuse images reported to the IWF were classified as “self-generated.” The police recorded 7,263 offences related to sexual communication with minors in the past year, nearly double the figures since the law’s introduction in 2017.
Sources within the government have indicated that while there is support for child safety measures in the Home Office and the Department for Science, Innovation and Technology, the proposals have faced significant delays at the highest levels. Insiders claim that despite assurances from the Prime Minister, crucial initiatives have remained stagnant on his desk for months.
“There are serious questions about the influence of tech firms on government decisions,” one source revealed. “It feels like those advising on these matters are too closely aligned with the industry.”
Frustration Among Advocacy Groups
Advocates for children’s safety have expressed deep concern over what they perceive as a missed opportunity for the UK to lead the world in combating online child abuse. Andy Burrow, CEO of the Molly Rose Foundation, voiced the collective sentiment of campaigners who feel trapped in bureaucratic inertia. “The frustrations that Jess has expressed publicly today are the same frustrations that have been swirling privately for quite some time,” he stated.

There was hope that the upcoming King’s Speech would address these pressing issues, but following Phillips’ resignation, uncertainty looms over the government’s commitment to implement necessary reforms.
Why it Matters
The resignation of Jess Phillips is not merely a political shake-up; it shines a spotlight on the urgent need for action to protect children from online exploitation. The inaction of the government in the face of rising child safety concerns is not only a failure of leadership but also a potential catalyst for further tragedies. As campaigners continue to advocate for change, it is clear that the time for decisive action is now—before more lives are put at risk.