The political landscape in the UK is heating up as Labour leadership dynamics thrust Brexit back into the spotlight. Former Health Secretary Wes Streeting has ignited a firestorm of debate, declaring the decision to leave the European Union a “catastrophic mistake” during a pivotal speech at the Progress Conference in London. His comments not only signal a potential challenge to Sir Keir Starmer’s leadership but also set the stage for a heated by-election in the Makerfield constituency.
Streeting’s Bold Stance
In his first public appearance since stepping down from the cabinet, Streeting wasted no time outlining his vision for Labour’s future. He asserted that the party must shed its “overcautiousness” and tackle the pressing issues of the day, with Brexit topping the list. “It has left us less wealthy, less powerful, and less in control than at any point since before the Industrial Revolution,” he remarked, advocating for a “new special relationship” with the EU. His ambition? To one day see the UK rejoin the bloc, contingent on winning a fresh mandate, likely through a general election.
His remarks have not gone unnoticed. Conservative Party Chairman Kevin Hollinrake quickly pounced, accusing Labour of being embroiled in outdated debates while families grapple with cost-of-living pressures. Hollinrake’s retort was clear: “As Labour relitigate Brexit, Britain is not being governed.”
Andy Burnham’s Position Under Scrutiny
As the by-election in Makerfield looms, the spotlight turns to Greater Manchester Mayor Andy Burnham, who is keen to secure the Labour candidacy. While canvassing in the constituency, Burnham was asked about his views on rejoining the EU. He acknowledged a “long-term case” for such a move but clarified that he wasn’t advocating for it during the current by-election campaign. This careful positioning reflects the party’s historical hesitance regarding Brexit, as Burnham himself has previously respected the public’s decision to leave the EU.

Reform UK is keen to capitalise on Brexit sentiments in Makerfield, where 65% of voters supported leaving the EU in the 2016 referendum. The party recently noted its strong performance in local elections, hinting that Brexit remains a potent issue for constituents. A spokesperson for Reform UK has signalled their intent to remind voters of Burnham’s past comments regarding EU membership, suggesting it could complicate his campaign.
The Broader Political Implications
Both Labour and its opponents are aware that Brexit continues to be a major dividing line in British politics. The Liberal Democrats have already claimed recent election results bolster their argument for a shift in the UK’s approach to Europe, advocating for a customs union as essential for future growth. Similarly, Green Party representatives have expressed support for rejoining the EU when political conditions allow.
As Labour grapples with its identity and direction, the tension surrounding Brexit could shape not just the immediate by-election but the future of the party itself. Streeting’s willingness to reignite the Brexit debate could resonate with a base eager for a clearer stance on Europe, but it may also alienate voters who wish to move past the issue.
Why it Matters
The re-emergence of Brexit as a focal point in Labour’s internal struggles illustrates the persistent divisions within British politics. As the party navigates leadership challenges and electoral contests, how it addresses the EU will be crucial in defining its future. With public sentiment still deeply divided over Brexit, the stakes are high—failure to articulate a clear and compelling vision could hinder Labour’s chances, while a bold stance might just reinvigorate its support. The coming weeks will be pivotal, as both Labour and its opponents prepare for a battle not only for votes but for the very soul of UK politics.
