The UK economy appears poised for another quarter of growth, with economists projecting a 0.4% increase in gross domestic product (GDP) for the second quarter of 2026. This forecast comes despite ongoing challenges stemming from the war in Iran and resulting supply chain disruptions. As uncertainty looms, various sectors are adapting, showcasing a remarkable resilience in the face of adversity.
Economic Growth Amidst Challenges
The anticipated figures from the Office for National Statistics, set to be released on Thursday, are expected to reflect a steady upward trajectory following a 0.6% rise in GDP during the first quarter. Rob Wood, chief UK economist at Pantheon Macroeconomics, emphasised that the overarching sentiment is one of resilience. He stated, “The big picture is that the economy has remained resilient to the hit from the war in Iran,” suggesting that businesses are finding ways to navigate the complexities posed by the ongoing conflict.
While the services sector, which is a cornerstone of the UK economy, showed signs of strength in May—primarily driven by professional services and scientific research—there are concerns about the potential impact of recent heatwaves and increasing pressures on certain industries as June progresses.
Sectoral Performance: A Mixed Bag
The manufacturing sector has been proactive, with businesses stockpiling goods in anticipation of potential shortages and price hikes. This strategy has helped maintain growth levels. However, economists warn that the situation may not be as rosy for June. Wood predicts a 0.1% dip in monthly GDP for June, reversing May’s gains due to a notable decline in construction activity, with stagnation expected in both services and industrial production.
Adding to the complexity, Thomas Pugh, chief economist at RSM UK, notes that while the hospitality sector may suffer due to changing consumer behaviours during the FIFA World Cup, there is potential for increased spending as the tournament progresses. He elaborated, “Consumers were likely switching away from restaurants towards pubs to watch the World Cup, rather than increasing the total amount of spending.” Nevertheless, a summer heatwave and England’s progress in the tournament could provide a much-needed boost in July.
Future Outlook: Optimism Amid Uncertainty
Pugh remains cautiously optimistic, suggesting that June may see a slight increase in GDP by 0.1%, driven by erratic mining activity. He believes that overall, the second quarter will achieve a 0.4% growth rate, buoyed by strong momentum from the first quarter and consumer adaptability to inflationary pressures.
This steady economic performance is promising for new Prime Minister Andy Burnham, who has expressed ambitions to foster growth across every postcode in the UK. In late July, Burnham inaugurated a new government headquarters in Manchester, dubbed No 10 North, signalling a commitment to decentralise power from Westminster.
Why it Matters
The prospect of continued economic growth is significant not just for policymakers but also for consumers and businesses alike. It reflects the UK’s ability to adapt and thrive despite external pressures, offering hope for stability in a turbulent global landscape. As sectors adjust to new realities, the resilience of the UK economy serves as a reminder of the importance of innovation and flexibility in fostering lasting growth and prosperity.