In a significant move to enhance online safety, social media platform X — previously known as Twitter — has committed to reviewing reports of suspected illegal hate and terrorist content in the UK within an average of 24 hours. This pledge follows the acceptance of commitments by Ofcom, the UK’s communications regulator, and is a crucial step in addressing pressing concerns around online hate, particularly in light of recent attacks against Jewish communities.
Swift Responses to Online Reports
Under the new agreement, X will expedite its response to content flagged through its illegal content reporting tool, aiming to ensure that at least 85% of such reports are assessed within 48 hours. This initiative is particularly timely given the recent rise in religiously motivated hate crimes, which have underscored the urgent need for more effective monitoring and action on social media platforms.
Oliver Griffiths, Ofcom’s online safety director, described the commitments as a “step forward” in combating the persistent presence of terrorist content and illegal hate speech on major social media sites. He emphasized the regulator’s role in holding platforms accountable for their content moderation practices, noting that evidence of harmful content still exists across various networks.
Enhanced Engagement with Experts
X’s pledge also includes a commitment to collaborate with experts to improve reporting systems for illegal content. This outreach aims to address concerns from organisations that have reported multiple instances of suspected hate and terrorist material but have received little clarity on whether their reports were acknowledged or acted upon.

Moreover, X has vowed to restrict access to accounts identified as promoting UK-proscribed terrorist content, thereby reinforcing its responsibility to protect users from harmful influences. These measures represent a proactive approach to mitigating risks associated with online extremism.
Voices from the Community
Reactions to X’s commitments have been mixed, with some community leaders expressing cautious optimism. Danny Stone, chief executive of the Antisemitism Policy Trust, acknowledged the initiative as a “good start,” but cautioned that the platform still has significant work to do. He stressed the importance of accountability and urged Ofcom to ensure that X delivers on its promises for the safety of all users in Britain.
Similarly, Iman Atta, director of the anti-Muslim hate monitoring project Tell Mama, welcomed the new targets, highlighting the importance of holding platforms accountable. “This sends an important message that no platform or body operating in this country is above scrutiny,” she said, while also noting that the true test lies in the execution of these commitments.
Ongoing Investigations
In addition to these new commitments, Ofcom is conducting a separate investigation into X’s AI tool, Grok, amid concerns that it has been used to generate sexualised images. This scrutiny reflects a broader push to ensure that technology companies are held accountable for the content generated by their algorithms and the implications it has for user safety.

Why it Matters
As digital platforms increasingly shape public discourse, the measures implemented by X in response to Ofcom’s oversight could set a crucial precedent for how social media handles hate and terror content. By committing to faster reviews and clearer communication with users and experts, X is taking steps that could enhance the safety of online interactions. In a time when communities are under threat from hate-fuelled violence, these actions are not just necessary but imperative for fostering a more secure digital environment. The ongoing vigilance of regulators like Ofcom will be essential in ensuring that these commitments translate into meaningful change.