In a surprising turn of events, the Zambian government has called off the RightsCon 2026 conference—a pivotal gathering focused on human rights and technology—only days before its scheduled opening in Lusaka. Officials cited a need to ensure that the event aligns with “national values,” raising concerns about censorship and the implications for civil society in the country.
Cancellation Announced Just Before Conference
Originally set to take place from 5-8 May, RightsCon 2026 was poised to attract over 2,600 activists, technologists, and policymakers from around the globe. The conference aimed to tackle pressing issues related to digital rights, including online hate speech, internet shutdowns, artificial intelligence, surveillance, and the impact of disinformation, particularly as democratic rights face increasing challenges worldwide.
However, Thabo Kawana, the permanent secretary for the Ministry of Information and Media, announced last week that the summit would not proceed. He stated that the decision was made to ensure that the gathering aligns with Zambia’s policy priorities and public interests. This last-minute cancellation has left many delegates, who had already arranged travel and accommodations, deeply frustrated.
Concerns Over External Influences
The abrupt cancellation has sparked speculation that external pressures, particularly from China, may have influenced the decision. Reports indicate that several Taiwanese delegates were expected to attend, and the conference venue was donated by China. This backdrop raises questions about the extent to which international relations may be affecting Zambia’s domestic policies on human rights.
Linda Kasonde, a prominent Zambian lawyer and civil rights advocate, expressed her dismay at the government’s decision, characterising it as a blatant act of censorship. “What we are seeing is a slow degradation of rights—of freedom of expression and the right to assemble,” she remarked, highlighting the potential political motivations behind the cancellation ahead of Zambia’s upcoming general elections in August 2026.
A Blow to Zambia’s International Standing
The cancellation of RightsCon marks a significant setback for Zambia’s reputation on the global stage. Kasonde pointed out that this was the first time the conference was to be held in Southern Africa, branding it an opportunity for the region to showcase its commitment to human rights. She lamented that the government’s actions would inevitably tarnish the country’s image.
RightsCon’s organisers, Access Now, indicated that they had engaged with the Zambian government for months to facilitate the event. In a statement, they condemned the unilateral decision, calling it a manifestation of transnational repression aimed at stifling civil society. As the organisation noted, the cancellation represents an alarming trend of shrinking spaces for dialogue and dissent.
Voices Silenced
The consequences of this cancellation extend beyond logistical inconveniences. For many participants, including activists from regions facing severe restrictions on their rights, RightsCon represented a rare opportunity to engage in crucial discussions and share strategies. Karna Kone from Côte d’Ivoire, who was slated to speak on digital censorship, expressed disappointment over the lost opportunity to advocate for reproductive health rights amidst rising online and physical threats.
Chioma Agwuegbo, director of the Nigerian organisation TechHer, underscored the importance of such platforms for fostering solutions to pressing challenges. “At a time when civic space across the continent is increasingly shrinking,” she warned, “this incident reflects a troubling pattern where compliance mechanisms are weaponised to restrict convening and dialogue.”
Martha Dimitratou, from Repro Uncensored, highlighted the irony of cancelling a conference dedicated to advancing rights in digital spaces. “This closure undermines the very principles of participation and voice that the conference was meant to promote,” she stated.
Why it Matters
The cancellation of RightsCon 2026 serves as a stark reminder of the fragility of human rights and freedom of expression in Zambia and beyond. As governments increasingly impose restrictions on civil society and dissent, the ability to convene and discuss critical issues becomes jeopardised. This incident not only impacts the immediate participants but also sets a troubling precedent for future gatherings aimed at defending rights and fostering dialogue. In a world where open discourse is vital for democracy, such actions pose a significant threat to the fundamental freedoms that underpin societal progress.
